摘要
健康行为是个体为了预防疾病、保持自身健康所采取的积极行动。随着全球性与区域性健康促进战略的全面制定与实施,越来越受到学科研究者的重视。目前,国内对于肾移植患者术后自我健康行为的研究甚少。大部分健康行为的研究主要集中在高血压、糖尿病等慢性病方面。健康行为的特点,是个人在生活中为维持或促进健康所做的行为。肾移植患者的健康行为的主要研究内容涉及健康饮食、规律运动、遵医嘱服药、自我监测、压力处理、保健行为等多个方面,文章就肾移植患者术后健康行为的现状进行了研究与总结。
Health behavior is an active action taken by individuals to prevent disease and maintain their health. With the formulation and implementation of promotion of strategy of global and regional health, more and more researchers pay more attention to it. At present, there is little research on the self-health behavior of renal transplant patients. Most studies on health behaviors focus on hypertension, diabetes and other chronic diseases. The characteristic of health behavior is the behavior of an individual to maintain or promote health in life. The main research on health behaviors of renal transplantation patients are related to healthy diet, regular exercise, medication compliance, self-monitoring, stress management, health care behavior, .and so on. The present status of postoperative health behaviors in renal transplant recipients was studied and summarized in this paper.
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第29期128-130,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
肾移植
健康行为
自我管理能力
现状
renal transplantation
health behavior
self-management ability
status quo
