摘要
对北戴河滨海区域森林景观植物资源种类及群落结构进行了实地调查和分析。结果表明:(1)所选样地植物种类共121种,其中园林观赏植物72种,滨海野生植物49种;(2)群落结构的模式主要以"乔+灌+草"为主。针对树种单一、乡土植物应用比例偏低、季相景观营造等问题,提出了丰富和补充植物种类,提高乡土植物应用比例,并协调搭配常绿植物与落叶植物,适当应用色叶树种等建议,营造北方滨海区域特色森林景观。
The species and community structure of forest landscape resources in Beidaihe coastal area were investigated and analyzed. The results showed that： （a） There are 121 species in surveyed areas, including 72 species of ornamental garden plants, 49 kinds of coastal wild plants. （ b） The community structure pattern is mainly ＂arbor ＋ shrub ＋ grass＂. Aiming at the problems of single forestation tree species, the low application proportion of native plants and unreasonable seasonal landscape construction, some suggestions were offered, such as enriching and supplying plant species, improving the application proportion of native plants, and coordinating the collocat-ion of evergreen and deciduous plants proper application of color leaf trees, to create a northern coastal region characteristics of forest landscape.
出处
《中国环境管理干部学院学报》
CAS
2017年第6期31-34,共4页
Journal of Environmental Management College of China
基金
河北省教育厅基金项目<北戴河滨海森林景观格局变化对环境的响应机理>(ZC2016082)
关键词
北戴河
景观
植物种类
群落结构
Beidaihe, landscape, plant species, community structure
