摘要
目的:探讨多元化护理干预对妊娠期高血压患者妊娠结局及生活质量的影响。方法:选取2013年7月~2017年6月我院收治的妊娠期高血压患者214例为研究对象,随机将其等分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上实施多元化护理干预,比较两组患者妊娠结局、围产儿结局、护理满意度及生活质量。结果:观察组患者早产、剖宫产、胎盘早剥及产后出血发生率均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者新生儿评分显著高于对照组,胎儿窘迫、围产儿死亡及新生儿窒息发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者在躯体功能、心理功能、物质生活状态、社会功能的评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:多元化护理干预应用于妊娠期高血压患者,可有效改善产妇妊娠结局及其生活质量,值得临床推广。
Objective: To explore the effect of diversified nursing intervention on pregnancy outcome and quality of life in patients with gestational hypertension. Methods: A total of 214 patients with gestational hypertension admitted to our hospital from July 2013 to June 2017 were selected as the objects for study and randomly and equally divided into observation group and control group. The control group received conventional nursing intervention,and the observation group received diversified nursing intervention based on conventional nursing intervention. The pregnancy outcome,perinatal outcome,nursing satisfaction and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence of premature delivery,cesarean section,placental abruption and postpartum hemorrhage in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group( P < 0. 05). The neonatal score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the incidence of fetal distress,perinatal death and neonatal asphyxia were lower than those in the control group( P < 0. 05). The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group( P < 0. 05). The scores of somatic function,psychological function,material life state and social function in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group( P < 0. 05). Conclusion: The application of diversified nursing intervention in patients with gestational hypertension can effectively improve the pregnancy outcome and quality of life of pregnant women,and it is worthy of clinical promotion.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2017年第23期70-72,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
妊娠期高血压
多元化护理干预
妊娠结局
生活质量
Gestational hypertension
Diversified nursing intervention
Pregnancy outcome
Quality of life
