摘要
自发性脑出血在全球范围内是一个致残率高和致死率高的疾病,而早期血肿扩大会进一步增加其病死率及致残率,CT作为诊断脑出血的首选检查,在预警脑出血血肿扩大的研究中已取得相关研究结果,这些预警性表现为临床医生评估患者病情发展提供了有力依据。本文就CT在预测血肿扩大方面取得的进展做一综述。
Intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH) remains a significant cause of mortality and morbidity throughout the world. Hematoma expansion after acute intracerebral hemorrhage is common and is associated with early deterioration and poor clinical outcome. CT, as the first choice for the diagnosis of cerebral hemorrhage, has been made much progress the related studies of the early warning of cerebral hemorrhage and hematoma expansion, which can help medical staff to observe the progression of disease. This article summaries the progress of CT to predict hematoma expansion in early intracerebral hemorrhage.
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
2017年第21期3532-3536,共5页
Hainan Medical Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号:81660211)
关键词
血肿扩大
点征
渗漏征
混杂征
黑洞征
Hematoma expansion
Spot sign
Leakage sign
Blend sign
Black hole sign