摘要
从女性观的角度出发,通过对新旧《唐书·列女传》的对比,我们可以考察理想女性角色在唐宋之际所发生的变化,进而深化对"唐宋变革"这一假说的认识。唐代中晚期至宋代之间的女性观与唐代前期相比存在着显著差异。具体表现如下:理想的妇德开始向传统角色复归,从孝敬本家到贞顺夫家,节烈之风愈演愈烈,为"妇"的身份被日益强调,为"女"、为"母"的身份则渐趋弱化;从德才兼备到专重一操,对忠勇之妇的评价也不相同。
By comparing the Biographies of Lienv in two Books of Tang, this paper exams the change of ideal female roles in Tang and Song Dynasties, thus having a further understanding of Tang-Song Transition. Compared with early Tang Dynasty, there were huge differences in ideal female roles during the period from middle Tang dynasty to Song Dynasty. Specifically speaking, ideal women were supposed to show filial respect for their husbands,family instead of their birth family. They were gradually restrained by the increasingly strict norm of chaste. While their roles as wives and daughters-in-law were stressed, their roles as daughters and mothers were becoming weaken. Literacy and intelligence were no longer considered as ideal characters for women. And the judgments of women who were loyal and brave were also changed.
出处
《河南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2017年第6期13-19,共7页
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)
关键词
唐宋变革
女性角色
两唐书
列女传
Tang-Song Transition
female roles
two Books of Tang
Biographies of Lienv
