摘要
阴阳的原始定义是"阴为云遮住太阳,阳为云离开太阳";五行的原始定义是"通过立竿测影观察太阳的周期运动规律"。通过立竿测影,得到了阴阳及五行各行的科学内涵及定义。五行中的木、火、金、水四行的内涵,来自于日照移行区在四季里的动态变化,此四行为"阳行";土行的内涵,则来自于日影移行区在一年中的动态变化,此一行为"阴行"。"阳行"四行的组合与"阴行"一行之间,构成了一对阴阳互动的整体系统,可视为一个活的生命模型。古经文的五脏配五行,既符合脏器的准确解剖方位,也契合立竿测影所得到的阴阳模型,更符合《内经》的心血管、神经系统同一体、毛细血管网与纤维神经网是所有脏器的共同基本结构等的潜在认识。河图、洛书里的数字排列原则,也来自太阳-日影的动态变化规律。由此,阴阳五行的科学内涵与定义、"神"的矢量性质认识、脏腑的解剖与功能定位,甚至河图、洛书的数字排列,都可以用太阳的运动规律及其模型来归纳,即以太阳运动规律为公理。这种公理底核的统一,为中医基础理论的诠释、应用和发展,带来相当程度上的逻辑自洽性。
The original definition of Yin is that the clouds cover the sun, and the original definition of Yang is the cloud leaving the sun. The original definition of the five elements is to observe the periodic motion of the sun. The scientific connotation and definition of Yin and Yang and the five elements of each line are obtained by measuring the vertical pole. In the ancient classical book ＂Inner Canon of Huangdi＂, there is a basic concept ＂form and spirit exist at the same time in a living system＂ and the concept ＂life vector＂ which is rotating according to the movements of celestial bodies. The ancients used the scientific connotation of Yinyang and five elements to explain ＂spirit＂ and ＂life vector＂ . Pole measuring shadow also explains the Hetu and Luoshu digital array. Yinyang and five elements of the scientific connotation anddefinition, the ＂spirit＂ of the vector properties understanding, viscera anatomy and function positioning, even Hetu and Luoshu digital arrangement rule, we can use the sun＇s motion as an axiom. The unity of the base of this kind of axiom, brings the logic self consistent for the annotation, the application and the development of the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine.
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2017年第9期128-134,共7页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
广西壮族自治区卫生厅中医药民族医药继承创新工程专项研究课题(GZPT13-67)
关键词
黄帝内经
形与神俱
立竿测影
生命矢量
阴阳
五行
五脏配五行
河图洛书
hmer Canon of Htzangdi
＂form＂ and ＂spirit＂ existing at the same lime in a living syslem
pole surveying shadow
life veclor
Yinyang
the five elements
the five organs pair Ihe five elements
Hetuand Ll：oshu
