摘要
唐代对边疆利益的态度,随其自身力量的变化,经历了从唐初的漠然视之,到盛唐的积极争取,再到中唐以后的消极对待的过程。为了保护边疆利益,唐朝不仅采用和亲、以夷制夷和设立羁縻州府等软实力方式,而且通过建设跨海作战基地、边镇及驻军等硬实力手段,维持边疆安全和稳定。唐朝还根据先柔后刚、由虚入实、进退有度、重塞轻海的原则布建卫疆力量。唐朝保卫边疆利益的途径和布建卫疆力量的模式对后世产生了一定影响。
The attitude of Tang Dynasty towards frontier interests shifted from negligence in the early period,to activity in the glorious age,and then to negativity in the late period according to the change of the power in the frontiers. In order to protect the frontier interests,the Tang Dynasty maintained the security and stability of its border not only by soft powers such as peace-making marriage,playing one barbarian state against another and establishing offices and governments under control,but also by hard powers such as establishing cross-sea military bases,border towns and garrisons. When laying out its powers to guard the border,Tang Dynasty followed the rules including： 1,using soft powers first and then the hard powers; 2,establishing force from nonfigurative forms to concrete ones; 3,maintaining a self-controlled position; 4,playing more weight on the land borders than on the maritime ones. The methods of Tang Dynasty＇s protection of frontier interests and the paradigm of its configuration of guarding border powers made certain influences on the later ages.
出处
《中州学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第11期119-123,共5页
Academic Journal of Zhongzhou
基金
上海政法学院"一带一路"安全研究系列课题"‘一带一路’建设与中国海外力量布建研究"(GH1604308)
上海政法学院高原学科资助项目
关键词
唐朝
边疆利益
卫疆力量
Tang Dynasty, Frontier Interests, Guarding Border Powers
