摘要
目的研究新生儿院内感染因素分析与对策。方法回顾分析2015年8月—2016年11月本院接生新生儿68例为研究对象,对所有研究对象进行一般资料收集,对比有无感染对象一般资料差异情况,有差异项采用Logistic回归方程进行计算,分析新生儿感染的影响因素。对新生儿感染预防提出相应对策。结果所选研究对象共纳入68例新生儿,其中发生院内感染患儿23例,占33.82%。新生儿有无院内感染在体质量、胎龄、日龄、羊水污染上对比,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05。将上述有差异资料带入logistic回归方程进行计算,体质量、胎龄、日龄、羊水污染均是引起新生儿院内感染的影响因素。结论影响新生儿院内感染的因素很多,进行提前预防可有效降低新生儿院内感染发生率,保证新生儿健康成长。
Objective To analysis the countermeasures of nosocomial infection in neonates. Methods From August 2015 to November 2016, 68 neonates delivered in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively, all the subjects general data were collected, the difference of general data between infected and non infected subjects was compared, the Logistic regression equation was used to calculate the difference, analysis of the influencing factors of ne ; natal infection. Results There were 23 cases of nosocomial infection, accounting for 33.82%. There were statistically significant differences in body weight, gestational age, gestational age and amniotic fluid contamination between neonates with or without nosocomial infection, P〈0.05. The above data were analyzed by logistic regression equation. Body weight, gestational age, age and amniotic fluid contamination were the influencing factors of nosocomial infection in neonates. Conclusion There are many factors affecting neonatal nosocomial infection, early prevention can effectively reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection in newborns, and ensure the healthy growth of newborns.
作者
徐国珍
XU Guozhen(Pediatrics Department, Qingpu Branch Hospital Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai 201700, China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第26期73-74,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
新生儿
感染
危险因素
对策
neonate
infection
risk factor
countermeasure
