摘要
目的分析对胃癌围手术期患者应用信息知识信念行为(IKAP)模式健康教育后负面情绪及生活质量的改善效果。方法选取2015年1月—2017年2月就诊的胃癌围手术期患者82例,采用随机数字表法分组,对照组41例采用常规健康教育干预,观察组41例增加IKAP模式健康教育。对比干预后两组患者生活质量及焦虑抑郁情绪改善效果。计量资料比较采用t检验,P<0.05为差异具有统计学意义。结果观察组干预后健康测量评分(Short Form 36 Health survey Questionnaire,SF-36)高于对照组(均P<0.05);干预后汉密尔顿焦虑评分(Hamilton Anxiety Scale,HAMA)及汉密尔顿抑郁评分(Hamilton Depression Scale,HAMD)降低幅度均优于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论 IKAP模式健康教育能够有效的去除胃癌围手术期患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,提升生活质量。
Objective To analyze the effect of IKAP mode health education on life quality and negative emotion in patients with gastric cancer during perioperative period. Methods A total of 82 patients with gastric cancer during perioperative period selected from January 2015 to February 2017 were divided into control group and observation group（41 cases in each group）. The control group received routine health education intervention and the observation group received IKAP mode health education on basis of the control group. The life quality and the improvement of anxiety and depression mood of the two groups were compared. Measurement data were compared by t test, P0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results The SF-36 score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group（all P0.05）; after intervention, the scores of Hamilton anxiety scores（HAMA） and Hamilton depression score（HAMD） in the group were better than those in the control group（all P0.05）. Conclusion IKAP mode health education can effectively remove anxiety and improve life quality of patients with gastric cancer during perioperative period.
出处
《社区医学杂志》
2017年第20期11-13,共3页
Journal Of Community Medicine
关键词
胃癌
IKAP
生活质量
Gastric cancer
IKAP
Quality of life
