摘要
"不可或缺论证"是当代数学哲学讨论的重要问题,也是关涉数学实在论成立与否的核心论证环节。在"不可或缺论证"的争论中,奎因的影响是至关重要的,其立场在这场争论中处于一个关键位置。奎因哲学,特别是其以自然主义为基础发展起来的确证整体论和本体论承诺命题,构成了"不可或缺论证"的基本理论框架,成为数学实在论辩护的主要理论依据。但由于奎因思想本身的复杂性以及其内在矛盾,这些理论框架又同时激发着反数学实在论的发展,即奎因哲学引导着"不可或缺论证"正反双方的逻辑发展路径。
The Indispensability Argument is one of the important issues in modern Philosophy of science which plays a crucial role in the argument for the realism of mathematics. in this discuss,The Indispensability argument attempts to draw conclusion from the applicability of mathematics to science,which comes mainly from Quine,especially from his ontologically committed thesis and holism. At the same time,the antirealism also get a lot from his thesis.
出处
《北京社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第12期64-71,共8页
Social Sciences of Beijing
基金
天津市哲学社会科学重点项目(TJZX17-001)
关键词
不可或缺论证
数学实在论
整体论
本体论承诺
the Indispensability Argument
realism of mathematics
Holism
the Ontological Commitments