摘要
目的系统评价中医情志护理改善肿瘤患者焦虑症状的有效性。方法计算机检索Pub Med、The Cochrane Library、CBM、CN KI、VIP和Wan Fang Data,搜集中医情志护理改善肿瘤患者焦虑症状的相关随机对照试验(R CT)。由2位研究者独立筛选文献、提取资料和评价纳入研究的偏倚风险,采用Rev Man 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入7个RCT,607例患者。Meta分析结果显示:对于肿瘤患者,中医情志护理在改善焦虑[MD=-8.50,95%CI(-12.40,-4.59),P<0.00001]、生活质量评分[MD=10.98,95%CI(3.32,18.59),P=0.005]方面均优于常规护理组。结论中医情志护理能有效改善肿瘤患者焦虑和生活质量。受纳入研究数量和质量的限制,上述结论尚需开展更多高质量的研究予以验证。
Objective To systematically review the effect of TCM emotion nursing for improving anxiety of patient with tumor.Methods Databases including Pub Med, the Cochrane Library, EMbase, CNKI, VIP and Wan Fang Data were searched to collect randomized controlled trials（ RCTs） about TCM emotion nursing for improving anxiety of patient with tumor. Two reviewers independently screened literature, extracted data and assessed the risk of bias of included studies. Then meta-analysis was performed by Rev Man 5.3 software. Results A total of 20 RCTs involving 1699 patients were included. The results of meta-analysis showed that for improving anxiety [MD=-8.50, 95% CI（-12.40,-4.59）, P〈0.00001], quality of life score [MD=10.98, 95% CI（3.32,18.59）, P =0.005], the TCM emotion nursing was better than routine nursing. Conclusion Current evidence showed that TCM emotion nursing can improve the anxiety of tumour patients. However, due to the limited quantity and quality of the included studies,more high-quality studies are needed to verify the above conclusion.
出处
《中国中医药现代远程教育》
2017年第19期126-128,共3页
Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
基金
江西省卫计委中医药科技计划项目【No.2015B009】
关键词
情志护理
焦虑
系统评价
META分析
随机对照试验
emotion nursing
anxiety
systematic review
Meta-analysis
randomized controlled trial
