摘要
目的探讨优质护理服务在产科高危孕产妇中的实施效果。方法选取本院产科2013年12月—2015年10月收治的高危孕产妇146例,采用随机数字表法分为两组,73例孕产妇实施常规护理服务为对照组,73例孕产妇实施优质护理服务为观察组,比较两组孕产妇的护理效果。结果观察组孕产妇妊娠高血压发生率(6.8%)、血糖异常率(5.5%)、产后出血发生率(2.7%)、早产率(9.6%)、胎儿宫内窘迫发生率(1.4%)、新生儿低体质量发生率(4.1%)、病房红灯率(2.7%)均低于对照组(17.8%、19.2%、13.7%、26.0%、9.6%、15.1%、12.3%),观察组孕产妇护理操作准确率(97.3%)、相关知识掌握度(93.2%)、配合依从性(95.9%)、患者满意度(95.9%)均高于对照组(84.9%、79.5%、80.8%、83.6%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理服务可改善产科高危孕产妇的预后及妊娠结局,体现了人性化服务,能提高孕产妇依从性,易为患者所接受。
Objective To explore the implementation effect of high quality nursing service in high-risk pregnant women of obstetrics. Methods 146 high-risk pregnant women were selected from December 2013 to October 2015 in obstetrics of our hospital, who were divided into two groups by random number table method. 73 pregnant women received routine nursing service as control group. 73 pregnant women received high quality nursing service as observation group. Nursing effects were compared between two groups. Results The incidence of pregnancy induced hypertension （6.8%）, abnormal rate of blood glucose （5.5%）, incidence of postpartum hemorrhage （2.7%）, premature birth rate （9.6%）, incidence of fetal distress （1.4%）, incidence of low birth weight in neonates （4.1%）, ward red light rate （2.7%） in observation group were lower than control group （17.8%, 19.2%, 13.7%, 26%, 9.6%, 15.1%, 12.3%）. Accuracy rate of nursing operation （97.3%）, relative knowledge （93.2%）, coordination compliance （95.9%）, patient satisfaction （95.9%） in observation group were higher than control group （84.9%, 79.5%, 80.8%, 83.6%）. The differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion High quality nursing service can obviously improve the prognosis and pregnancy outcome of high-risk pregnant women in obstetric, which can reflect humanized service and improve the compliance of pregnant women, which is easy to be accepted by patients.
出处
《继续医学教育》
2017年第11期119-121,共3页
Continuing Medical Education
关键词
优质护理服务
产科
高危孕产妇
high quality nursing service
obstetrics
high-risk pregnant women
