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舒芬太尼联合右美托咪定用于硬膜外分娩镇痛的临床效果观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察舒芬太尼联合右美托咪定用于硬膜外分娩镇痛的临床效果。方法选取2015年1月~2017年6月经阴道分娩足月初产妇120例,按随机数字表法分为两组,对照组和观察组各60例。对照组给予舒芬太尼1.0 ug/kg,观察组给予舒芬太尼1.0 ug/kg+右美托咪定1.0 ug/kg。观察两组术后6小时、12小时、24小时及48小时的镇静和镇痛评分及不良反应发生率。结果观察组术后6小时、12小时、24小时及48小时的镇静和镇痛评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率(恶心、呕吐、皮肤瘙痒低于对照组),心动过缓发生率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论舒芬太尼联合右美托咪定用于硬膜外分娩镇痛取得良好的镇痛和镇静效果,能降低恶心呕吐及皮肤瘙痒的发生率,但心动过缓的发生率较高。
作者 王秀玲
出处 《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》 2017年第23期19-20,共2页 Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology
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