摘要
利用调查船为平台对海洋中各种现象进行直接观测是海洋科学的基本研究方法。大洋级以上的科考船不仅可以固定安装调查设备进行常规调查,还可以搭载AUV、ROV、UAV等其他平台,使得海洋调查能更接近目标进行观测,提高观测数据和样品的空间分辨率。随着现代海洋科学研究逐步向深远海发展以及多种装备和不同调查技术的应用,科考船除最大限度地利用空间外,有些设备的发射接收装置需要远离干扰源,并且要符合调查规范标准,因此实验室及其调查装备的布局尤为重要,合理布局将使综合科考船的性能发挥得愈发优越。
Using research vessel as a platform to get the latest observations of different phenomenon in the ocean, is the basic method of marine science. Comprehensive research vessel can not only execute normal research and surveying with fixed installing investigation equipment, but also carry other platform, such as AUV？ROV and AUV, which makes marine investigation much more close to research targets and improves spatial resolution of observation data and sample. With the development of marine science research direction toward deep and high seas, and different equipment and technology being applied to marine investigation, except for maximizing the utilization of research vessel space, some equipment transceiver need to be away from interference source and to be accordance with professional standards. So, the layout of laboratory and equipment is very important, the optimal layout would help the comprehensive research vessel to achieve full potential performance.
作者
李治远
张道建
王海员
周明
张海泉
周欣
LI Zhi-yuan;ZHANG Dao-jian;WANG Hai-yuan;ZHOU MingZHANG;Hai-quan;ZHOU Xin(The First Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Qingdao 266061, China)
出处
《船舶》
2017年第A01期92-100,共9页
Ship & Boat
关键词
综合科考船
调查设备
实验室布局
换能器安装
comprehensive research vessel
investigation equipment
laboratory layout
transducer installation
