摘要
目的探讨水胶体敷料应用于预防左氧氟沙星注射液所致静脉炎的临床疗效。方法选取我院2016年1月—2017年5月收治的接受乳酸左氧氟沙星注射液治疗患者60例,根据随机数字法分为对照组和观察组,每组各30例。所有患者入院检查后对症均给予乳酸左氧氟沙星注射液静脉输液治疗,持续治疗5~7 d,所有患者静脉输液速度均为30滴/min,观察组患者输液前于静脉穿刺处上方沿静脉走向黏贴水胶体敷料,观察比较两组患者静脉炎输注乳酸左氧氟沙星注射液后0.5 h和3 h的发生情况。结果观察组患者输注乳酸左氧氟沙星注射液后0.5 h和3 h静脉炎的发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在静脉输注乳酸左氧氟沙星注射液治疗前,采用水胶体敷料保护患者局部皮肤血管,可有效降低患者静脉炎的发生率,进而提高患者的护理满意度。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of hydrocolloid dressing in preventing phlebitis caused by levofloxacin injection. Methods 60 patients that were treated with levofloxacin lactate in our hospital from January 2016 to May 2017 were randomly divided into control group and observation group according to the random number method, 30 cases in each group. All patients were given intravenous infusion of levofloxacin lactate intravenous infusion treatment, continuous treatment for 5 to 7 days, all patients’ intravenous infusion rate was 30 drops / min. The patients in observation group were pasted the hydrocolloid dressing at the top of the venous puncture along the vein before the infusion. And then, patients’ phlebitis incidence in the two groups at 0.5 h and 3 h after the intravenous infusion of levofloxacin lactate injection was compared. Results The incidence of phlebitis at 0.5 h and 3 h after infusion of levofoxacin lactate was lower in the observation group than in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Before the treatment of intravenous infusion of levofloxacin lactate, using hydrocolloid dressing to protect patients’ local skin blood vessels can effectively reduce the incidence of phlebitis in patients, improve the patient＇s satisfaction with nursing.
作者
刘凤琴
LIU Fengqin(Surgery Department, Taiwan Residents Investment Zone Hospital, Quanzhou Fujian 362000, Chin)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2017年第25期179-181,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
水胶体敷料
左氧氟沙星
静脉炎
hydrocolloid dressings
levofolxacin
phlebitis
