摘要
目的探讨水胶体敷料运用于危重新生儿PICC护理中的临床效果。方法选择2015年2月至2016年12月我院收治的120例危重新生儿为研究对象,根据随机法将其分为对照组与观察组,各60例。给予对照组常规PICC护理,而观察组在此基础上采用水胶体敷料护理。对两组患者的护理效果进行比较分析。结果与对照组相比,观察组的皮肤并发症总发生率较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的静脉炎发生率低于对照组,且两组的静脉炎发生程度比较,有显著差异(P<0.05);两组新生儿的PICC置管时间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床上在危重新生儿PICC护理中采用水胶体敷料,不仅可以延长PICC置管时间,还能减少皮肤损伤,减轻新生儿痛苦,值得推广。
Objective To study the application effect of hydrocolloid dressings in PICC nursing of critically ill newborns.Methods From February 2015 to December 2016, 120 cases of critically ill newborns in our hospital were selected as the research objects, and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 60 cases in each group. The control group was given routine PICC care, while the observation group was treated with hydrocolloid dressings on the basis of the control group. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results Compared with the control group,the total incidence of skin complications in the observation group was lower(P<0.05); the incidence of phlebitis in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the degree of phlebitis in the two groups was significantly different(P<0.05); there was significant difference in the PICC catheterization time between the two groups(P<0.05). Conclusion The hydrocolloid dressings in PICC nursing of critically ill newborns can not only extend the PICC catheter time, but also reduce the skin damage, relieve pain of newborn, which is worth promoting.
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2017年第29期155-156,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
水胶体敷料
PICC护理
危重新生儿
hydrocolloid dressings
PICC nursing
critically ill newborns
