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知识产权保护对我国成长型创新企业自主创新影响的定量分析——以创业板上市企业为例 被引量:6

Quantitative Analysis of Impact of Intellectual Property Protection on Chinese Growing Innovative Enterprises Independent Innovation——Take the GEM Listed Companies for Example
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摘要 以创业板上市企业2009-2014年面板数据为样本,定量分析知识产权保护对成长型创新企业技术创新的影响。研究表明,对创新投入的影响:加强知识产权保护对成长型创新企业研发资本投入具有显著促进作用;加强政府补贴资助力度会进一步强化这一促进作用;企业利润越高、规模越大,加强知识产权保护对企业研发投入的促进作用越大。对创新产出的影响:目前,各地加强知识产权保护能促进成长型创新企业发明专利产出,但是知识产权保护水平较高地区,如北京、上海、天津、广东、浙江和江苏知识产权保护抑制实用新型专利产出。企业研发资本投入增加、政府补贴提高、企业利润水平提升、规模扩大等都会提高知识产权保护对创新产出的正向促进作用。知识产权保护水平提高对于外观设计申请量的影响显著为负。 This paper quantitatively analyzes he impact of inlelleclual properly protection on growing innovative enterprises technological innovation through the empirical research on 2009 - 2014 panel data of he GEM listed companies. From heperspective of innovation input, improving he level of intellectual properly protection would significantly increase heR&D capital input of he growing innovative enterprises; increasing government subsidy funding will further strengthenR&D input increased due lo he improved protection of intellectual properly; the modebt level will lead to a strengthening of the positive role in promoting innovation i()f intellectual property. From the perspective of innovation output, strengthening inlelleclual properly protection can im-prove the enterprises lo promote he output of patents, but suppress the utility model patent output in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu. The increase of R&D capital investment, the increase of g'overnmenl subsidy, the improvement of profll level and the enlargement of enterprise scale will improve theerly protection on innovation output The impact of he increase in the level of inlelleclual properly protection on the num-ber of applications for design was significantly negative.
作者 孙赫
出处 《科技进步与对策》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第21期95-102,共8页 Science & Technology Progress and Policy
关键词 知识产权保护 成长型创新企业 自主创新 创业板企业 Intellectual Properly Protection Growing Innovative Enterprises Independent Innovation GEM
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