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不规则抗体筛查在妊娠期和围生期中的临床意义 被引量:15

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摘要 目的分析不规则抗体筛查在妊娠期和围生期中的应用价值。方法选取2016年4-12月秦皇岛市妇幼保健院产科门诊就诊的妊娠期、围生期妇女2 880例为研究对象,做ABO、Rh D血型及不规则抗体筛查。结果 2 880例孕妇中不规则抗体筛查阳性率为1.08%;阳性鉴定结果中抗体分布Rh系统占41.94%,其中抗-E占16.13%。≤孕28周孕妇的抗体筛查阳性率为0.90%,孕29~37周阳性率为3.70%,孕38~40周阳性率为0.00%,不同孕周间差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。抗体筛查阳性孕妇中初产妇的发生率为0.50%,经产妇为1.80%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论孕妇尤其是有输血史、妊娠史、剖宫产史的经产妇在妊娠期和围生期做不规则抗体筛查是非常必要的。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 2017年第21期5256-5257,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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