摘要
良好的情绪调节能力是适应社会的一个重要因素,双相障碍的特征表现为情绪的极不稳定,患者的情绪加工和调节存在异常。本文对双相障碍患者情绪调节策略及神经机制进行了综述,提示患者常用非适应性的情绪调节策略,且在情绪调节过程中前额叶皮层激活异常,杏仁核-前额叶连结减弱,这也可能是其情绪调节困难的生理基础。
Emotion regulation is an important ability for individuals which can help them adapt to society better.The characteristics of patients with bipolar disorder are characterized by extremely unstable mood,associated with impaired emotion processing and mood dysregulation.This article reviews emotion regulation strategies of patients with bipolar disorder and their neural mechanisms.During the emotion regulation process,patients often use maladaptive regulation strategies.Their activation of the prefrontal cortex is abnormal,and the functional connectivity between prefrontal cortical regions and the amygdala is attenuated.This could also be the physiological basis of patients＇ difficulty in regulating emotions.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第11期840-844,共5页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
双相障碍
情绪调节
神经机制
综述
bipolar disorder
emotion regulation
neural mechanism
review
