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盆底康复操锻炼对产妇产后盆底肌力与心理状态的影响 被引量:10

The effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise on pelvic floor muscle strength and mental status in postpartum women
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摘要 目的探讨产妇应用盆底康复操锻炼对其产后心理状态以及盆底肌力的影响。方法将我院2015年11月至2016年9月的82例产妇作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施盆底康复操锻炼。观察两组患者的盆底肌力、心理状况以及不良事件。结果观察组不良事件发生率低于对照组,干预后观察组盆底肌力0级、1级、2级、4级、5级的比率分别为0、4.88%、2.44%、48.78%、31.71%,抑郁、焦虑评分为(27.19±2.88)分、(26.80±2.49)分,均较对照组而言明显更优(P<0.05)。结论盆底康复操锻炼应用于产后,可改善产妇心理状态,促进肌力恢复,提高预后效果。 Objective To investigate the effects of pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise on the mental status and pelvic floor muscle strength in postpartum women. Methods 82 cases of postpartum women in our hospital from November 2015 to September 2016 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received the routine nursing,the observation group received pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise. The pelvic floor muscle strength,mental status and adverse events in two groups were compared. Results After the intervention,level 0,level 1,level 2,level 4,level 5 of pelvic floor muscle strength in the observation group were respectively 0,4.88%,2.44%,48.78%,31.71%,which were significantly better than those in the control group. The scores of depression,anxiety were significantly lower than those in the control group(P〈0.05). Conclusion The pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise can promote the pelvic floor muscle strength and improve maternal mental state in postpartum women.
作者 薛宇 赵雪娇 张子君 刘莹 XUE Yu ZHAO Xuejiao ZHANG Zijun et al.(Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China)
出处 《国际精神病学杂志》 2017年第5期915-917,933,共4页 Journal Of International Psychiatry
基金 国家自然基金青年基金项目(编号:81501235)
关键词 心理状态 盆底肌力 盆底康复操锻炼 Mental state Pelvic floor muscle strength Pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise
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