摘要
近年来,我国生态植被建设中存在以种植高大乔木为主的误区。文章采用了文献收集和分析比较等方法,从遵循自然分布规律指导植被生态修复和3种植被类型生态功能的比较两方面进行阐述。研究表明:在植被建设过程中,要因地制宜,乔、灌、草结合,实现生态效益最大化。并且提出以"生态植被率"作为评价绿化效果、衡量生态建设成效的指标,以期为我国生态建设的发展提供一些借鉴。
In recent years, a misunderstanding in the ecological vegetation construction of China was mainly consist of tall arbors. Following the law of natural distribution to guide the ecological restoration of vegetation and the comparison of ecological functions of 3 types of planting were explained by using methods such as literature collection and comparative analysis. The result showed that in the process of vegetation construction, measures should adjust to local conditions and joe, irrigation, grass should be combined to achieve the maximization of ecological benefits. In order to provide some reference for the development of ecological construction in China,＂Ecological vegetation rate＂was proposed as a indication to evaluate the greening effect and measure the effectiveness of ecological construction.
出处
《林业经济》
北大核心
2017年第10期71-74,共4页
Forestry Economics
基金
山西省科技攻关项目"山西常绿树种引种选育及快繁研究"(编号:20140312001)
关键词
生态建设
植被自然分布
生态功能
生态植被率
ecological construction
natural distribution of vegetation
ecological functions
ecological vegetation rate
