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乳腺癌外科治疗的现状与挑战 被引量:4

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摘要 随着对乳腺癌生物学特性的认识深入及精准医学的发展,乳腺癌治疗模式已进入基于分子检测的个体化综合治疗时代。外科治疗仍是乳腺癌综合治疗的重要组成部分,从"最大可耐受治疗"转变为"最小有效治疗"的理念,"有效、微创、美观"成为当前乳腺癌外科治疗的三个目标。越来越多的临床实践证明扩大的乳腺癌手术并不能带来生存获益,"保乳、保腋窝"是现代外科医师努力的方向。从100多年前的扩大根治术逐渐过渡到改良根治术、
出处 《外科理论与实践》 2017年第5期371-375,共5页 Journal of Surgery Concepts & Practice
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