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多发性骨髓瘤患者血清白细胞介素-6与可溶性CD40的变化及临床意义 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨多发性骨髓瘤(MM)患者可溶性CD40(s CD40)和白细胞介素(IL)-6的动态变化及临床意义。方法采用双抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法检测60例MM患者和40名健康体检者(对照组)血清IL-6,肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α与s CD40的水平,并观察其与血清β2-微球蛋白(β2-MG)水平的相关性。结果 MM患者血清IL-6,TNF-α与s CD40的水平均明显升高,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),并随MM临床分期增加、病情加重而逐渐升高(P<0.05),但不同免疫亚型间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。同时IL-6,TNF-α与s CD40水平的变化与化学治疗效果有关,化学治疗有效患者IL-6,TNF-α与s CD40水平均明显下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。血清IL-6,TNF-α与s CD40的水平与血清β2-MG水平呈正相关。结论血清IL-6,TNF-α与s CD40的水平变化与MM的肿瘤负荷和化学治疗效果有关,可作为评估病情变化和治疗效果的有效指标。
出处 《实用医技杂志》 2017年第10期1077-1079,共3页 Journal of Practical Medical Techniques
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