摘要
为探讨影响个体健康的要素，本文以个体健康自我评价作为分析对象。在分析视角上，以“入在情境中”和“社会生态系统”为指导；在分析方法上，从与个体健康有关的“社会”要素出发，以社会资本为具体分析工具展开量化分析。研究结果显示，在个体层面上，宗教活动参与频率同个体健康自我评价之间没有显著相关关系，邻里互动频率、朋友互动频率和入际网络范围同个体健康自我评价之间具有显著正向相关关系；在宏观层次上，不同省份之间个体健康自我评价存在显著差异，但是各省医疗救助支出无法有效解释差异产生的原因。基于研究结论，本文提出以个体为核心、以社区为载体的健康介入策略。
This paper aims to explore the factors of influencing individual health by using the self-rated health as the key indicator of analysis and resting on the perspective of "Person in Environment (PIE) "and"social ecological system"and the concept of social capital. At the individual level,the results show: (1) there is no significant relationship between self-rated health and religious relief and religious involvements; (2) the relationships between self-rated health and the frequency of neighborhood interaction,frequency of closed friends interaction,the scope of network is very significant. At the macro level,although big difference lies among different provinces (areas) ,the expense of medical assistance cannot explain the difference. In the final part of the paper,the author discusses the relevant coping strategies.
出处
《中国社会工作研究》
CSSCI
2017年第1期19-33,共15页
China Social Work Research
