摘要
出租车司机是一类特殊的职业群体,由于其具有长期久坐、饮食不规律、工作压力大等工作特点,"亚健康"问题十分突出,高血压、血脂异常、高血糖、脂肪肝、颈腰椎疼痛、慢性前列腺炎、胃肠病等疾病的患病率较高。久坐、不健康的饮食习惯和吸烟、饮酒等不健康的行为生活方式,大气污染以及社会心理等因素均可能影响出租车司机的职业健康。
Due to long-time sedentariness, irregular diet, work stress, and other job features, taxi drivers have a prominent ＂sub-health＂problem. High incidences of hypertension, dyslipidemia, hyperglycaemia, fatty liver, neck and low back pain, chronic prostatitis, and gastrointestinal diseases are identified among this special occupational group. Unhealthy lifestyles（such as sedentariness, unreasonable diet, smoking, and alcohol consumption）, air pollution, and social psychological factors are likely to affect the occupational health of taxi drivers.
出处
《环境与职业医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第10期923-926,共4页
Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine
关键词
出租车司机
职业健康
慢性疾病
影响因素
taxi driver
occupational health
chronic disease
influencing factor
