摘要
国家版图体现着国家的政治主张,正确的国家版图是国家主权和领土完整的象征。随着地图的政治化与政治的地图化两种趋势不断增强,地图与政治在国际舞台上已然成为不可割裂的整体。本文试图列举对中国国家版图误用的实例类型及其特征,并分析这类问题的根源因素,指出跨国地图公司对地图底图的垄断性、中国学者对国家版图意识的薄弱以及与出版商之间的博弈,使得我国学者在国际科学论文中频频出现中国版图误用的问题,这一现象和背后的问题应引起政府和学者的广泛重视。
The analysis of global geopolitics relies on the spatial representation of maps, among which national territory maps not only separate different countries and regions by color and boundaries, but also reflects the political views of a state, influencing the national territory identity of citizens. A right national territory map is a symbol of national sovereignty and territorial integrity. Along with the increasing trends of the politics mapped and the mapping of politics, the map and politics have become an integral whole in the international arena. Therefore, in order to ensure territorial integrity and the national unity, more attention should be paid to the mapping representation of national territory. With a point cut of the national territory maps discourse, this study tries to enumerate examples of misuse of China＇s national territory maps and illustrates its features, backgrounds and the root causes of such problems. Three reasons matter in the frequent misuse of China＇s territory map in Chinese scholars＇ international scientific papers：the monopoly of multinational companies on the base map; the weak awareness of national territory by Chinese scholars; the trade-off between Chinese scholars and publishers. Three phenomena and problems behind should arouse extensive attention from the government and scholars. In order to avoid the above phenomena, this paper proposes the following suggestions. First, on the basis of the existing legislation on the production, use and publication of maps in China, Chinese government should continuously promote the enactment and implement of relevant management rules and regulations. Second, attach great importance to the role of transnational corporations and their international impact and have a positive dialogue and negotiation with them in the capacity of Chinese government, declaring Chinese position on the matter of national territory maps and requesting the right boundaries and sovereignty. What＇s more, in domestic, we need to intensify the publicity to imp
出处
《世界地理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期1-11,共11页
World Regional Studies
基金
国家社科基金重大项目(16ZDA041)
关键词
地图误用
地图话语
地缘政治
国家版图
国家版图意识
map misuse
map discourse
geopolitics
national territory
na-tional territory awareness
