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Construction of a macromolecular structural model of Chinese lignite and analysis of its low-temperature oxidation behavior 被引量:11

Construction of a macromolecular structural model of Chinese lignite and analysis of its low-temperature oxidation behavior
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摘要 The aim of this paper is to analyze the change in the active structure of lignite during the process of lowtemperature oxidation by constructing a molecular structure model for lignite. Using quantum computation combined with experimental results of proximate analysis, ultimate analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), a structural model for the large molecular structure was constructed. By analyzing the bond lengths in the model molecule, the evolution law for the active structure of lignite was predicted for the process of low-temperature oxidation. In low-temperature oxidation,alkanes and hydroxyls are the primary active structures observed in lignite, though ether may also react. These active functional groups react with oxygen to release heat, thereby speeding up the reaction between coal and oxygen. Finally, the content of various functional groups in the process of lignite low-temperature oxidation was analyzed by infrared analysis, and the accuracy of the model was verified. The aim of this paper is to analyze the change in the active structure of lignite during the process of lowtemperature oxidation by constructing a molecular structure model for lignite. Using quantum computation combined with experimental results of proximate analysis, ultimate analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), a structural model for the large molecular structure was constructed. By analyzing the bond lengths in the model molecule, the evolution law for the active structure of lignite was predicted for the process of low-temperature oxidation. In low-temperature oxidation,alkanes and hydroxyls are the primary active structures observed in lignite, though ether may also react. These active functional groups react with oxygen to release heat, thereby speeding up the reaction between coal and oxygen. Finally, the content of various functional groups in the process of lignite low-temperature oxidation was analyzed by infrared analysis, and the accuracy of the model was verified.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第9期1314-1321,共8页 中国化学工程学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2017XKQY066)
关键词 Chinese lignite Coal combustion Molecular simulation Low-temperature oxidation process Environment 分子结构模型 低温氧化 褐煤 行为分析 傅立叶变换红外光谱 X射线光电子能谱 活性官能团 中国
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