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结核菌药敏实验室检查方法的新进展

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摘要 我国的耐药结核病流行情况较为严重,是全球27个耐药结核高负担国家之一[1],据2007年-2008年全国结核病耐药基线调查结果显示:我国肺结核病患者中耐多药率为8.32%.耐药结核病主要是由于滥用抗生素和不规范的抗结核治疗所导致,因此,合理的临床治疗对于控制耐药结核病极为关键,快速、敏感、准确的药敏检测不仅是临床选择和评价化疗方案的有效依据,还是重要的流行病学指标,有助于我们掌握耐药结核分枝杆菌的分布和流行趋势,对于控制耐药结核病的流行和传播至关重要,本文就近年MTB药物敏感性检测方法的发展概况作简要综述.
作者 梁亚萍
出处 《国际检验医学杂志》 CAS 2014年第A02期45-47,共3页 International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
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