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透视与空间在美术创作中的应用研究

Application of the Perspective and Space in Painting Creation
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摘要 艺术的发展是伴随着对透视学原理的运用和空间的认识而创新和发展的,古典、传统写实的绘画都运用了透视学的基本原理。现代绘画运用的空间原理有:一至五维空间、限定性空间、抽象空间和混合空间等。透视和空间原理是视觉领域中的美术技法理论,是从事视觉领域的艺术家和美术工作者的必修课。文章研究的是透视与空间原理在美术基础教学中运用的可行性和必要性。在美术基础课上,学生往往只会简单地作透视图,而不能将透视学和空间原理灵活地运用到美术写生和创作中去。文章认为:教师在上美术基础课时,要让学生掌握透视与空间原理各个知识点的同时,要求学生将透视与空间原理灵活运用到美术的写生与创作实践中去,这样美术作品才能有生命力和审美性。 Innovation and development of Art is growing up with application of Perspective's principles and cognition to Space.Both classical and realistic painting use basic principles of Perspective.Modern painting use some principles of Space:one to five dimensions,limited space,abstract space,mixed space and so on.Principle of the Perspective and Space are theories of Line Arts techniques and skills in vision field which should to be learnt by artists and art workers who work on vision field.This paper will study feasibility and necessity of application of the Perspective and Space in basic fine arts teaching.In basic fine arts class,the writer as a teacher finds that students usually just can make perspective drawing but cannot flexibly apply principles of Perspective and Space to art painting and creation.The author has a conclusion that teachers should ask students to master all knowledge of principles of the Perspective and Space.Students also need to flexibly apply these principles to architectural practice and sketching.Only in this way can our art works have vitality and appreciate beauty.
作者 胡亚强
出处 《现代基础教育研究》 CSSCI 2017年第3期198-203,共6页 Research on Modern Basic Education
关键词 透视 空间 美术创作 Perspective Space artistic creation
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参考文献2

  • 1殷光宇编著..透视[M].杭州:中国美术学院出版社,1999:272.
  • 2胡亚强编著..透视学[M].上海:上海人民美术出版社,2009:232.

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