摘要
随着航空运输业的快速发展,临空指向性产业和各种生产要素在机场周边大规模集聚,形成一种新型经济形态临空经济。它与供给侧改革要求具有内在契合性,可通过产业升级、结构优化、价值提升、技术革新等多条路径作用于供给侧改革,从供需双向推动中国经济当前结构性矛盾化解,为供给侧改革提供结构指向、价值指向、效率指向、需求指向。中国应强化临空经济的战略地位,加大政府对临空经济发展的扶植力度,完善国际"空中丝绸之路",探索临空经济发展新模式,构建临空产业集群创新发展体系,推动"中国制造"向"中国质造""中国智造"转变,为实现中国经济发展方式转换和经济持续增长提供新动能。
As economy steps into the ＂new normal＂ phase, China is promoting the supply-side reforms vigorous- ly. It argues that the supply-side reforms have these connotations：the dynamic mechanism of the economic develop- ment should transform from the previous emphasis on demand only into both the supply and demand sides together; new demands should be unleashed and new supplies should be created; to promote the development of new technolo- gies, new industries and new economical models ; to move the industrial structure toward the high-end ; to improve to- tal factor productivity and achieve the transformation of development power. Obviously, pushing forward the supply side reform need a practical and effective breakthrough, as a representative of the new economy in the 21st century, airport economy can attract the large concentration of airport directed industries and various production factors wi[h the rapid development of air transportation industry, and be inherently compatible with the supply-side reforms. It al- so can promote the China＇s economy to resolve the current contradictions, and enhance to achieve the goals of the supply-side reforms from the both directions of the supply and demand. Airport economy has become a new source of power and play a vital role for China＇s economic development. On the basis of discussing the characteristics of airport economy, such as its propensity for industry, product, technology ,time and space, etc. ,this paper discusses the mechanism of airport economy on supply-side reform from the angles of industrial upgrading, structural optimization, value enhancement and technological innovation ： airport e- conomy can catalyze the unique industrial system and promote industrial structure to upgrade, so can lead to build the modern industrial system and provide a supporting platform for factor flow which can take integrate the hinter- land into global industry chain through forming strong spillover;reshape the industrial chain,product chain, supply chain
作者
高友才
汤凯
GAO You-cai TANG Kai(Business school of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China)
出处
《经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第10期20-32,共13页
Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )
基金
河南省软科学项目"郑州航空港经济实验区临空经济发展战略研究"(142400410100)
关键词
临空经济
作用机理
改革指向
空中丝绸之路
airport economy
functioning mechanism
reform orientation
the silk road in the air
