摘要
目的观察探究静脉注射山莨菪碱用于缩短产程的临床效果。方法方便选取该院产科2015年1—12月收治的100名初产妇作为研究对象,按照随机抽签法分为观察组(50名,待宫口扩张3 cm以后给予盐酸消旋山莨当碱10 mg静脉滴注)和对照组(50名,给予缩宫素),对比两组产妇产程时间、分娩方式以及母婴并发症等情况。结果观察组产妇第一产程(74.1±24.2)min、第二产程(55.2±28.1)min以及总产程时间(664.1±268.2)min均明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组产妇自然分娩率(86.0%)显著高于对照组(60.0%),且观察组新生儿窒息率(0.0%)、产后大出血率(2.0%)显著低于对照组,组间对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产科分娩中合理应用山莨菪碱可有效缩短产程,降低剖宫产率,减少母婴并发症的发生,可在临床上广泛推广应用。
Objective This paper tries to observe the clinical effect of intravenous injection of anisodamine to shorten the labor course. Methods 100 cases of early pregnant women from January 2015 to December 2015 in this hospital were convenient selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 50 cases in each group. The observation group received racemic anisodamine alkali 10 mg intravenous infusion when the cervical dilatation was of 3cm）and the control group was given oxytocin, the labor course, mode of delivery and maternal complications of the two groups were compared. Results The first stage of labor was（74.1±24.2）min, the second stage of labor was（55.2±28.1）min and the total labor time was（664.1±268.2）min of the observation group, significantly shorter than those in the control group（P0.05）.The maternal natural childbirth rate in the observation group was 86.0%, significantly higher than the control group of 60.0%, the rate of neonatal asphyxia, postpartum hemorrhage rate was 0.0% and 2.0%, significantly lower than the control group, there was significant difference between the two groups（P0.05）. Conclusion Reasonable application of anisodamine in obstetric delivery can effectively shorten the labor, reduce cesarean section rate and the incidence of maternal and infant complications, and it is worth clinical application.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第22期121-123,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
山莨菪碱
产程
临床分析
Anisodamine
Labor
Clinical analysis
