摘要
女性乳腺癌已成为全球女性中,发病和死亡均居首位的恶性肿瘤,严重危害女性生命健康。不同地区乳腺癌发病和死亡负担各不相同。乳腺癌发病呈现发达地区高,欠发达地区低;城市高于农村的特点。在发达地区,乳腺癌的发病年龄相对较晚,而欠发达地区乳腺癌的发病年龄较早。该文以最新数据就世界乳腺癌流行病学情况作一综述,以期为今后乳腺癌的防治策略提供病因依据和理论支持。
Breast cancer,the most common cancer for females,is a global health threat.The incidence and mortality rates of breast cancer varied in different regions of the world.The overall incidence rate is higher in developed regions than that in less developed regions,and higher in urban regions than that in rural regions.In developed regions,the age at diagnosis is later than that in less developed regions.This article reviews the latest data of the epidemiological status of breast cancer in the world,in order to provide evidence for future control strategies of female breast cancer.
作者
师金
梁迪
李道娟
王立群
靳晶
张亚琛
贺宇彤
SHI Jin LIANG Di LI Dao-juan et al(The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050011,China)
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
CSCD
2017年第9期683-690,共8页
China Cancer
关键词
乳腺癌
发病率
死亡率
流行病学
女性
breast cancer
incidence rate
mortality rate
epidemiology
female