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城镇化背景下失地农民社会资本异质性与其健康状况 被引量:15

The Heterogeneity of Social Capital and the Health of Displaced Farmers in the Process of Urbanization
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摘要 本文在分析了失地农民社会资本异质性的内涵并将其划分为整合型、跨越型及乡村型社会资本三种类型的基础上,探讨了不同类型社会资本对失地农民健康状况的影响,揭示了失地农民自身所具备的适应能力和学习能力在其中的重要调节作用,并通过分层回归分析方法检验了不同类型社会资本对失地农民健康状况的影响,以及适应能力和学习能力在其中所起的调节作用。实证分析结果显示:①不同类型社会资本对失地农民健康状况的影响存在显著差异,其中,整合型社会资本和乡村型社会资本对失地农民健康状况存在正向影响,跨越型社会资本对失地农民健康状况的影响存在"倒U型"关系;②失地农民适应能力能够正向调节跨越型社会资本对其健康状况的影响,负向调节乡村型社会资本对其健康状况的影响,学习能力则可以正向调节失地农民整合型社会资本和跨越型社会资本对其健康状况的影响。 This article analyzes the impacts of different types of social capital on the health status of displaced farmers, and discusses the importance of regulating effect of their adaptive and learning abilities. The study divides social capital into three types, namely, an integrative one, a spanning one and a rural one. It employs hierarchical regression analysis to test different types of social capital on the health status of displaced farmers and the regulating function of their adaptive and learning abilities. The results show that the impacts of different types of social capital on the health status of displaced farmers are significantly different. The integrative type of social capital and its rural type have a positive effect on the health status, while its spanning type and the health status of displaced farmers show an inverted-U shape relationship. Moreover, on one hand, displaced farmers' adaptive ability can regulate the impact of the spanning type of social capital on their health status in a positive way, and regulate the impact of the rural type of social capital on their health status in a negative way. On the other hand, their learning abifity can regulate the impact of the integrative and spanning types of social capital on their health status in a positive way.
出处 《中国农村观察》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第5期74-86,共13页 China Rural Survey
基金 国家社会科学基金项目"我国城镇化进程中失地农户劳动供给决策与就业发展研究"(编号:12CGL074)的相关研究成果
关键词 城镇化 失地农民 社会资本 异质性 健康状况 Urbanization Displaced Farmer , Social Capital Heterogeneity Health
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