摘要
理论思维的起点决定着理论创新的结果,理论创新只能从问题开始,问题就是矛盾。马克思主义理论创新的起点,同样是矛盾。要善于从以下四个场域中可能存在的矛盾,即由科学理论的绝对性和相对性相统一的特性所决定的理论与实践之间的矛盾、由理论的普遍性和特殊性相统一的特性所决定的理论体系的完备性和协调性之间的矛盾、由真理一元性和意见多元性相统一的特性所决定的理论内部不同学派之间的矛盾以及由理论所要追求的客观性和其蕴涵的价值性相统一的特性所决定的不同理论之间的矛盾中,发现足以支撑理论创新的问题。
The start point of theoretical thinking defines the consequence of theoretical innovation. Theoretical innovation can only begin with problem, which is contradiction. The start point of Marxist theoretical innovation is thus contradiction. One must be able to find problems supporting theoretical innovations within the possible contradictions from the following four fields: the contradiction between theory and practice decided by the unity of the absolute and the relative of scientific theory, the contradiction of theoretical system between totality and coordination decided by the unity of the general and the particular of theory, the contradiction among different schools within a certain theory decided by the unity of the monism of truth and the diversity of opinions, and the contradiction among different theories decided by the unity of the objectivity pursued by theory and the value embedded in theory.
出处
《上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期5-11,共7页
Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金重点项目"习近平总书记的战略思维及其对马克思主义中国化的新贡献研究"(15AKS003)
国家社科基金重大项目"习近平总书记意识形态系列重要讲话的理论贡献和实践要求研究"(15ZDA002)子课题阶段性成果
关键词
发现问题
理论创新
起点
problem finding~ theoretical innovation
starting point