摘要
通过对成都、重庆两地跨西南地区随迁子女及其家长语言状况的调查,并运用Stata软件对数据进行分析,发现家长语言使用和态度与子女语言使用之间具有显著的相关性。普通话是跨区迁移家庭成员的主要使用语言,家乡话在他们的语言使用中也占有重要位置,同时,他们逐渐意识到四川本地方言的实用价值。随迁子女与其父母语言使用同质性较高,在家庭、公共场所和学校均主要使用普通话。研究还发现,普通话在子女第一语言习得中占据优势地位,这与家长对孩子学习普通话的积极支持态度密不可分。这同时也启发我们,今后推广普通话可以多考虑从家庭方面入手或许会有意想不到的效果。
Based on the study of children who move with their parents across the southwest China and their language usage,the author of this paper analyzes related data and finds a significant correlation between parents and children in language use and language attitude. Mandarin is the main language used for the transfer of family members,and dialect plays an important role in their language use. Meanwhile, they gradually realize the practical value of the local dialect in Sichuan. Children who move with their parents have higher homogeneity in language use,and Mandarin is the main language used in families,public places and schools.The study also found that Mandarin played a dominant role in children＇s first language acquisition, which was closely related to parents＇ positive support for their children＇s Mandarin learning. At the same time,it also enlightens us. In the future,the promotion of Putonghua can be considered more important.
出处
《怀化学院学报》
2017年第8期80-85,共6页
Journal of Huaihua University
基金
国家语委项目"西南地区跨区随迁子女语言状况研究"(YB125-169)
关键词
跨区随迁子女
语言使用
语言态度
trans-regional children
language use
language attitude
