摘要
甲状腺结节是指在甲状腺内的肿块,可随吞咽动作随甲状腺而上下移动,是临床常见的病症,可由多种病因引起。临床上有多种甲状腺疾病,如甲状腺退行性变、炎症、自身免疫以及新生物等都可以表现为结节。甲状腺结节可以单发,也可以多发,多发结节比单发结节的发病率高,但单发结节甲状腺癌的发生率较高。超声检查是首选诊断甲状腺结节的重要手段。随着超声技术的发展,不仅在超声分辨率等方面有了很大提高,而且弹性成像、三位超声以及超声造影等技术的应用使得甲状腺结节诊断准确率明显提高。
Thyroid nodules are a common disease in the thyroid gland. Thyroid nodules can be single or multiple. The incidence of multiple nodules is higher than the incidence of single nodules, but the incidence of thyroid cancer in single nodules is higher. Ultrasonography is an important means of diagnosing thyroid nodules. The application of elastic imaging three ultrasonic and ultrasonic imaging techniques has improved the accuracy of thyroid nodular diagnosis.
出处
《影像研究与医学应用》
2017年第3期1-3,共3页
Journal of Imaging Research and Medical Applications
关键词
甲状腺结节
超声
研究进展
Thyroid nodules
Ultrasound
The research progress