摘要
《暗夜行路》围绕时任谦作家庭中的三起乱伦事件展开,从文学伦理学批评的视角看,其叙事的性质是伦理的。谦作与祖父小妾阿荣之间的乱伦倾向既是伦理混乱的产物,又使伦理混乱的状况进一步恶化;母亲与祖父姻亲乱伦使谦作陷入伦理身份危机之中;妻子和表兄阿要血亲乱伦导致伦理悲剧再次发生。乱伦破坏了社会正常的伦理秩序,时任谦作在伦理困境中自省、反思,最终回归自然并获得伦理救赎。
There are three incest stories in Shiga Naoya＇s A Dark Night＇s Passing,of which the narrative is ethical in its nature from the perspective of ethical literary criticism.Kensaku＇s incest with his grandfather＇s concubine not only results from ethical chaos,but also results in worsening of ethical chaos.His mother＇s incest with her father-in-law by marriage makes him face the crisis of ethical identity.His wife＇s incest with her brother by blood results in the ethical tragedy of their family again.The incest destroys social normal ethical order and moral relations,because of which Kensaku falls into ethical dilemma.Only when he returns to the nature does,Kensaku get ethical salvation.
出处
《外国文学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第4期36-42,共7页
Foreign Literature Studies
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"文学伦理学批评:理论建构与批评实践研究"【项目批号:13ZD128】
教育部人文社科基金青年项目"日本白桦派文学的伦理书写研究"【项目批号:15YJC752028】
华中科技大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目【项目批号:2011WC024】的阶段性成果
关键词
志贺直哉
《暗夜行路》
乱伦叙事
伦理困境
伦理救赎
Shiga Naoya
A Dark Night＇s Passing
incest narrative
ethical dilemma
ethical salvation
