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博弈论视角下网上约车诚信问题的研究

The Study on the Integrity of Taking a Taxi Through Internet Based on Game Theory
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摘要 互联网络的普及和发展,催生了一系列以网络为基础的消费行为,在这个大背景下,网上约车因为其便捷性逐渐成为现代人出行的首选方式,但是互联网消费模式给消费者带来众多便利的同时,也给他们带来了许多问题。文章通过博弈论视角来讨论网上约车的诚信问题,并将失信惩罚机制和重复博弈加入博弈中去,研究发现网络约车行为往往存在囚徒困境的情况,但在博弈中加入惩罚机制后,可以有效解决囚徒困境,最终根据分析结果提供相应的政策建议。 With the popularization and development of the Internet, a series of consumption behaviors have arisen. Taking a taxi online becomes the first choice for people to go out because of its convenience based on this context. However, this consumption pattern also brings about a lot of problems. This paper studies the integrity of taking a taxi through Internet based on game theory, adding the punishment system of dishonesty and the repetition game, the study has found that there exists prisoners' dilemma in taking a taxi by Internet, but it can be effectively solved after adding the punishment system to the game, and then some sugges- tions are put forward according to final analysis.
作者 金祥义 张文菲 JIN Xiang-yi ZHANG Wen-fei(School of Economics, Nankai University, 300110, China)
出处 《安徽行政学院学报》 2017年第4期98-103,共6页 Journal of Anhui Academy of Governance
关键词 网上约车 诚信问题 惩罚机制 囚徒困境 博弈论 taking a taxi through Internet integrity problem punishment system prisoners' dilemma game theory
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