摘要
目的研究早期康复护理干预对脑血栓患者生活质量及满意度的影响。方法该次研究选取的研究对象为2015年6月—2016年5月期间在该院进行治疗的脑血栓患者,将120例患者计算机随机分为2组,每组60例。一组患者实施常规护理干预(对照组),另一组加用早期康复护理干预(观察组)。对比两组脑血栓患者的神经功能缺损评分、Barthel指数评分、Fugl-Meyer积分、血流动力学指标变化、生活质量以及满意度。结果观察组脑血栓患者干预后的神经功能缺损评分(14.18±1.63)分、Barthel指数评分(79.63±8.54)分、Fugl-Meyer积分(88.87±7.54)分、生活质量[病情(17.36±3.25)分、医疗状况(5.64±0.88)分、体力状况(16.37±6.82)分、社会心理状况(13.20±4.38)分、一般生活(5.31±1.26)分及工作状况(2.11±1.25分)]以及满意度[医护态度(98.33%)、健康宣教(100.00%)、医护水平(95.00%)、心理干预(96.67%)]均优于对照组患者(P<0.05),干预后的心排血量(6.68±2.15)mm Hg和平均动脉压(81.05±6.11)mm Hg与对照组相比存在高度差异(P<0.05)。结论对脑血栓患者实施积极的早期康复护理干预能够促进其神经功能、日常生活活动能力、运动功能以及生活质量的改善,提高满意度。
Objective This paper tries to study the effect of early rehabilitation nursing intervention on quality of life and satisfaction of cerebral thrombosis patients. Methods 120 patients with cerebral thrombosis treated from June, 2015 to May 2016 in the hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 60 patients in each group. The control group adopted routine nursing intervention, and the observation group added rehabilitation nursing intervention. The scores of neurological deficits, Barthel index, Fugl-Meyer score, changes in hemodynamic parameters, quality of life and satisfaction between the two groups of patients with cerebral thrombosis were compared. Results The scores of neurological deficits was （14.18±1.63）points, Barthel index was （79.63±8.54）points, Fugl-Meyer score was （88.87±7.54） points, quality of life： state of illness was （17.36±3.25） points, medical condition was （5.64±0.88）points, physical condi-tion was （16.37±6.82）points, social psychological status was （13.20±4.38）points, the general life was （5.31±1.26）points and the working condition was （2.11±1.25）points; and satisfaction degree： health care attitude was 98.33%, health edu-cation was 100.00%, health care standard was 95.00%, psychological intervention was 96.67%, all better than those in the control group（ P〈0.05）, the amount of cardiac output after intervention was（6.68±2.15）mmHg and mean arterial pres-sure was （81.05±6.11） mmHg, significantly different from those in the control group （ P〈0.05）. Conclusion The effect of active early rehabilitation nursing intervention on cerebral thrombosis patients is superior, which can promote their neu-rological function, daily life activity ability, motion function, and life quality and increase their satisfaction.
出处
《系统医学》
2017年第13期142-144,168,共4页
Systems Medicine
关键词
脑血栓
早期康复护理干预
生活质量
满意度
Cerebral thrombosis
Early rehabilitation nursing intervention
Quality of life
Satisfaction
