摘要
目的探讨发育性颈椎管狭窄在脊髓型颈椎病的患病率及其相互关系。方法测量从2009年1月—2013年12月收治52例脊髓型颈椎病患者C3~C7的椎管矢状径及椎体矢状径,得出其比值,比值>0.75为正常,≤0.75为发育性颈椎管狭窄,了解全部患者及接受手术患者中合并椎管狭窄的患病率。结果 52例患者中有35例合并发育性颈椎管狭窄,占67%;35例接受手术患者中共28例合并颈椎管狭窄,患病率达到81%,且手术患者椎管矢状径、椎体矢状径,比值均小于全部患者值。结论发育性颈椎管狭窄是脊髓型颈椎病发病的重要诱发因素,尤其在手术患者中明显。
Objective To study the morbidity and correlation between the cervical spondylotic myelopathy and developmental cervical spinal stenosis. Methods The sagittal diameter of spinal canal and sagittal diameter of vertebral body of C3~C7of 52 cases of patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy admitted and treated in our hospital from January 2009 to December 2013 were measured and the ratio > 0.75 was normal, ≤ 0.75 was the developmental cervical spinal stenosis, and the morbidity of spinal canal stenosis of all patients and operative patients was known. Results There were 35 cases with developmental cervical spinal stenosis in 52 cases of patients, accounting for 67%, and there were 28 cases with spinal canal stenosis in 35 cases of operative patients, and the morbidity was 81%, and the ratios of sagittal diameter of spinal canal and sagittal diameter of vertebral body of operative patients were less than those of all patients. Conclusion The developmental cervical spinal stenosis is an important induced factor of attack of cervical spondylotic myelopathy, which is obvious especially in the operative patients.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第21期32-35,共4页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
颈椎
椎管狭窄
颈椎病
Cervical
Spinal canal stenosis
Cervical spondylosis
