摘要
卫生外交虽然起步较晚,但在周边外交中的作用不断加大。中日韩三方卫生合作始于卫生安全领域,在对非典危机和禽流感疫情的协调处理中逐渐得以改善,主要表现为在亚太经济合作组织、10＋3框架,以及中日韩卫生部长会议机制下开展的多边及双边卫生合作,合作领域从传染病逐渐延伸至非传染性疾病、食品安全、全民健康覆盖等广泛领域。然而,中日韩卫生合作面临内生动力不足、主导权不明确、合作层次单一、缺乏有效融资平台等一系列挑战。中国应充分认识卫生外交在中日韩三方合作中的独特作用,在中国全球卫生战略的指导下,更加积极主动地引领和推动新型的中日韩卫生合作的转型和创新。
The development of health diplomacy was not as early as other diplomatic areas, whereas it has been playing an increasingly big role in peripheral diplomacy policy. China, Japan and South Korea health cooperation was started in the field of health security, and gradually improved during the cooperation in dealing with SAP,.S crisis and avian flu epidemic. There are mainly three channels for multilateral and bilateral health cooperation： Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, 10 ＋ 3 Framework, as well as the China, Japan and South Korea Health Ministerial Conference Mechanism. And the cooperation areas extend from the infectious diseases to non- communicable diseases, food safety, universal health coverage and other fields. The tri-party health cooperation has witnessed a series of challenges, such as lack of endogenous motivation, lack of leadership, lack of cooperation level and lack of effective financing platform. China should fully understand the unique role of health diplomacy in the cooperation between China, Japan and South Korea, follow the guidance of China＇s global health strategy, and be more proactive in leading and promoting the transformation and innovation of the new China Japan and Korean health cooperation.
出处
《当代韩国》
2017年第2期15-24,共10页
Contemporary Korea
关键词
中日韩
卫生外交
国际卫生
全球卫生
China-Japan-Korea, Health Diplomacy, International Health, Global Health
