摘要
以日本电影台词中男女用语终助词的表达形式为调查材料,调查对象为日本在校大学生和社会工作人员。通过量化统计分析,进一步调查电影台词男女用语表达形式与日本当今社会男女用语使用的特色。调查结果显示,「ご立派よ」「危ないわね」现在仍然是女性用语,但是使用者的年龄主要集中在中老年。调查结果还表明,当今日本男女人群在生活中经常使用诸如「すごいじゃん」「危ないじゃん」等具有亲和感的表达形式,这种男女共用的实际状况,意味着男女用语性差缩小。
Based on language data collected from Japanese films, and through an investigation of the language pragmatics of current undergraduates and working adults in Japan, this paper explores the linguistic discrepancies between male and female expression in film and in daily Japanese life, especially in the use of final particles. Through a quantitative survey, we conclude that terms like‘go rippa yo＇,‘abunai wane＇now still belong to female speech, but are much more frequently used by seniors in real word communication. The paper also shows that terms like‘sugoi jann＇and‘abunai jann＇, which express a kind of friendly charm, are most often adopted by speakers in their 20 s, both male and female. This means, in language practice, the discrepancies between male and female tend to be blurred. In addition, this study also verifies the findings related to the dynamic change of linguistic discrepancy between male and female speech in Japanese films.
出处
《日语学习与研究》
CSSCI
2017年第4期31-40,共10页
Journal of Japanese Language Study and Research
关键词
问卷调查
终助词
男女用语
使用实态
电影台词
final particles
male and female language
language used in real situation
questionnaire
films
