摘要
基于824份居民有效问卷数据,通过评价绿地空间免费开放对不同收入水平居民休闲行为和地方情感的影响,探讨绿地空间免费开放的意义和必要性.研究揭示:1)大样本数据支持休闲参与在居民对绿地空间免费开放感知和地方依恋间的中介作用,绿地空间免费开放显著影响居民的休闲参与行为,同时影响居民对整个城市的地方依恋.2)收入变量显著干扰休闲参与中介模型,中、高收入组地方依恋的形成直接来自于居民对绿地空间免费开放政策的正面感知,而对于低收入群体,免费开放将有效推动居民绿地空间的休闲活动,并因此形成对城市的情感依恋.3)收入干扰模型验证了收入水平是影响居民绿地空间利用和地方依恋中介模型的干扰因素.
Based on 824 effective survey data gleaned from residents in Xuzhou City,the theoretical models suppose that residents'recreation participation is a mediator of the relationship between residents'perception for opening of green space and their place attachment,while the mediation model will be moderated by residents'income using structural equation modeling.Conclusions are as follows:1)whole sample data support the residents'recreation participation mediation model.When green spaces open freely to the urban residents,they will take an active part in recreation there and form place attachment mediated by their participation in recreation.At the same time,residents'positive perception will also have an influence directly on their place attachment for the city.2)Residents'income is a significant variable to moderate the recreation participation mediation by influencing the paths which constitute the direct,indirect,and total effects of mediated models.Opening of green spaces is of great importance for low income group since their dependence of the city mainly comes from their participation in recreation in the open green space.3)Moderated mediation model can be helpful to well understand the fundamental mechanics for the whole samples structural equation model and to well validate that income is the moderated factor to impact residents'recreation behavior and place attachment.
出处
《江苏师范大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2017年第3期72-78,共7页
Journal of Jiangsu Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(41571131)
江苏省2016年度高校“青蓝工程”资助项目
关键词
城市绿地空间
免费开放
收入
干扰中介模型
徐州市
urban green space
being free of charge
income
moderated mediation model
Xuzhou City