摘要
在人口老龄化日益严重的国情下,居家养老成为我国应对养老压力的重要模式。自千禧年以来,各地纷纷利用当地资源进行居家养老服务的探索,呈现了多元供给的局面。广州市作为居家养老服务的先行城市之一,已出现了政府部门、志愿部门、商业部门、非正式部门四个服务供给主体。四个部门在服务过程中各有优势,也各有局限,应根据其不同的优势调整其角色,并在政府部门的主导下,通过建立并完善养老服务协调委员会和养老服务转介系统,促进各部门之间的对话与合作,实现优势互补,构建更加完善的居家养老服务体系。
With the aging population growing seriously, home-based care for the aged has become an important pattern to solve the problem in our country. Since 2000, many places around the country have started to explore the home-based care for the aged by utilizing the local resources gradually, after which a diversified service situation presented. As one of the advanced cities in home-based care for the aged, Guangzhou has four service providers, including government sectors, voluntary sectors, commercial sectors and informal sectors. These four types of sectors have their own advantages and disadvantages in the service process. It is suggested that they adjust the role according to their own advantages. Also, the communication and cooperation between sectors should be promoted by establishing a coordination committee for the elderly service and a service referral system for the aged in the leading of the government, which would contribute to make their respective advantages complementary to each other and set up a more integrated system for home-based care for the aged.
基金
广东高校省级特色创新项目(2016WTSCX118)
关键词
居家养老服务
多元供给主体
角色
整合
home-based care for the aged
diversified service providers
role
integration
