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同步放化疗联合恩度治疗ⅢB和Ⅳ期非小细胞肺癌临床研究 被引量:26

Study on Concomitant Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy Combinating with Endostatin for ⅢB and Ⅳ Stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
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摘要 目的:评价同步放化疗(TP方案)联合恩度治疗ⅢB和Ⅳ期非小细胞肺癌的近期疗效和安全可行性。方法:60例ⅢB及Ⅳ期非小细胞肺癌患者,随机分为2组,A组(观察组)给予顺铂(25mg/m2/d,d1~d3)和紫杉醇(135mg/m2,d1)联合化疗,化疗同时使用恩度(15mg/d,d1~d14)持续泵入,共四个周期。肺部原发灶及远处转移灶进行图像引导下的适形调强放射治疗,纵隔病灶照射剂量65~70Gy,胸部非纵隔病灶照射剂量66~90Gy,淋巴结照射剂量65~70Gy。远处转移病灶进行累及野照射,颅内转移灶照射剂量70~90Gy,骨转移灶照射剂量40~55Gy,其他转移灶40~60Gy。B组(对照组)除不使用恩度外,其余治疗均与A组相同。结果:所有患者均完成治疗计划。A组:放射性食管炎13%(4例),放射性肺炎3%(1例),中性粒细胞下降67%(20例),1年生存率为50%,局部复发率为23%(7例),远处转移率为37%(11例)。B组:放射性食管炎17%(5例),放射性肺炎3%(1例),中性粒细胞下降83%(25例),1年生存率为67%,局部复发率为20%(6例),远处转移率为47%(14例)。远处转移是死亡的主要原因。结论:同步放化疗联合恩度治疗ⅢB期和Ⅳ期NSCLC安全可行,近期疗效较好,远期疗效有待进一步研究。 Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of concomitant radiotherapy and chemotherapy combi- nating with endostatin for IIIB and IV stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: 60 cases of IIIB and IV stage NSCLC were enrolled and randomized into two groups. Group A:30 eases with IIIB and IV stage NSCLC were treated with 4 cycles of paclitaxel ( 135 mg/m2, d1 ) , cisplatin ( 25 mg/m2/d, d1 - d3 ) and endostatin ( 15 mg/d, d1 - d14 ). By concomi- tant radiotherapy(IGRT) ,the dose of central tumor and lymph node are the same: 65 -70Gy, peripheral tumor is 66 - 90Gy. Group B :30 cases were treated with the same way besides endostatin. Results: All patients finished treatment. A- cute radiation-induced esophagitis was 13% and 17% , pneumonitis was 3% for the two groups, leucopenia was 67% and 83% ,the 1-year overall survival rate was 77% and 67% ,the 1-year local progression-free survival rate was 60% and 50% respectively in group A and B. Conclusion: Concomitant radiotherapy and chemotherapy combinating with endostatin for IIIB and IV stage NSCLC can be well tolerated and the toxicity is tolerable. Results of this study are encouraging, though long-term results should be followed up.
出处 《肿瘤预防与治疗》 2017年第4期265-270,共6页 Journal of Cancer Control And Treatment
基金 四川省科技厅科研项目(编号05SG022-013)
关键词 非小细胞肺癌 放化疗法 恩度 近期疗效 Non-small cell lung cancer Chemora-diotherapy Endostatin Prognosis
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