摘要
对厦门地区典型农村住宅的室内、外环境参数进行现场测试,以问卷方式调查了厦门地区农村居民的基本生理情况和热感觉,运用统计分析方法对测试及调查结果进行统计回归分析。结果显示:夏季着装情况与测点空气温度及实测热舒适之间不存在显著的线性关联;该地区居民夏季实测热中性温度为24.78℃,低于夏季室外平均空气温度;自然风速加大,居民的温度敏感性降低,热中性温度上升,但机械风力的加入提高热舒适性,此时热中性温度降低;该地区农村居民夏季可接受温度的上限阈值为28.74℃。
In the paper, we measure the indoor and outdoor thermal environment parameters, and investigate the basic physiological situations and thermal sensation of the rural residents in Xiamen area by questionnaire, then we use the statistical analysis to analyze the results of the survey. The results show that there was no significant linear correlation between the summer dress and the measured air temperature and the measured thermal comfort. The measured thermal neutral temperature of the occupants in this region is 24.78%~ in summer, which is lower than the summer outdoor mean air temperature. When natural wind speed increases, the temperature sensitivity of residents decreases, thermal neutral temperature rises, but the addition of mechanical wind to improve thermal comfort, at this time the thermal neutral temperature decreases.The local occupants can accept the upper limit value of acceptable is 28.74%3, in summer.
出处
《华中建筑》
2017年第9期55-58,共4页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
国家科技支撑计划课题(编号:2012BAC21B03)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:51208214)
福建省自然科学基金资助项目(编号:2014J01193)
关键词
厦门地区
农村住宅
热舒适
热感觉
热中性温度
Xiamen region, Rural residence,Thermal comfort, Thermal sensation, Thermalneural temperature
