摘要
目的探讨综合护理干预对提高小儿静脉输液顺从性及穿刺成功率的效果。方法选取2014年7月至2016年3月在我院进行静脉输液的80例患儿,以入院前、后顺序分为试验组和对照组,每组40例患儿。对照组患儿进行常规护理,而试验组患儿在对照组的基础上进行综合护理干预,对比两组患儿静脉输液的顺从性、穿刺成功率以及患儿家属对护理的满意度。结果试验组患儿静脉输液总顺从率为97.5%,明显高于对照组患儿的80.0%,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=6.135,P=0.013)。试验组患儿家属的护理满意度为97.5%,明显高于对照组患儿家属的77.5%(χ~2=7.314,P=0.007)。试验组患儿静脉输液穿刺成功率为97.5%,高于对照组患儿的82.5%(χ~2=5.000,P=0.025)。结论在小儿静脉输液中,通过有效的护理干预,可以提高患儿对静脉输液的顺从性,大大增加了穿刺的成功率,同时也提高了患儿家属对护理的满意度,值得在临床上进行推广应用。
Objective To discuss the clinical efficacy of comprehensive nursing intervention on improving the com- pliance and success rate of puncture in the process of children venous transfusion. Methods A total of 80 cases of chil- dren performing venous transfusion in our hospital from July 2014 to March 2016 were enrolled and divided into control group and experimental group according to admission order, with 40 cases in each group. Children in the control group were given traditional nursing, while children in the experimental group were given traditional nursing and comprehensive nurs- ing, and the compliance, success rate of puncture in the process of children＂ venous transfusion and care satisfaction of family members between the two groups were compared. Results The total compliance rate of the experimental group was 97.5%, which was higher than 80.0% in the control group, the difference was statistically significant （χ2=6.135, P=0.013）. The satisfaction rate of the experiment group was 97.5%, which was higher than 77.5% of the control group （χ2=7.314, P=0.007）. The success rate of puncture in the experimental group was 97.5%, which was higher than 82.5% in the control group （χ2=5.000, P=0.025）. Conclusion In the process of children venous transfusion, effective nursing intervention can improve the compliance, success rate of puncture and satisfaction of children＂ family members, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2017年第25期175-176,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
护理干预
小儿静脉输液
顺从性
穿刺成功率
护理满意度
nursing intervention
children venous transfusion
compliance
success rate of puncture
nursing satisfaction
