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输尿管软镜下钬激光碎石术治疗肾结石的临床分析 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨输尿管软镜下钬激光碎石术治疗肾结石的临床效果。方法 84例肾结石患者,按照随机数字表法分为观察组及对照组,各42例。观察组接受输尿管软镜下钬激光碎石术治疗,对照组接受经皮肾镜超声或气压弹道碎石术治疗。比较两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、术后4周随访时结石清除率及并发症发生率。结果观察组手术时间(76.6±20.6)min长于对照组(55.2±18.7)min,术中出血量(15.8±8.9)ml少于对照组(63.1±11.5)ml,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组住院时间(4.8±1.8)d与对照组的(5.4±2.2)d比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组结石清除率为90.48%,对照组为95.24%,比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组并发症发生率7.14%低于对照组的26.19%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论输尿管软镜下钬激光碎石术治疗肾结石术中损伤小,并发症少,结石清除率高,具有较好的推广前景。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2017年第21期78-79,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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