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延续护理降低精神病患者重复住院的尝试与成效

Effect of Continuing Nursing Care on the Frequency of Rehospitalization of Psychiatric Patients
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摘要 目的:探讨延续护理对精神病患者反复住院的方法及效果。方法:将160例住院的精神病患者随机分为观察组和对照组各80例,2组患者均按病情轻重及病情特点进行常规治疗及心理护理,出院时对照组给予常规出院指导,观察组在出院后对患者进行定期电话回访及家庭现场康复指导等延续护理。结果:观察组患者出院1年内复发再住院人数明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对精神病患者采用个案管理,并进行延续护理干预,有利于减少精神疾病的复发,提高患者治疗依从性,促进疾病的康复。 Objective: To investigate the effect of continuing nursing care for psychiatric patients with mental illness. Methods: A total Of 160 cases of hospitalized psychiatric patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 80 cases in each group. According to the severity and characteristics of the disease, patients in the two groups were taken routine treatment and psychological care. At time of hospital diacharge, patients in the control group received routine discharge guidance, while those in the observation group received continuing nursing care measures such as regular telephone follow-up and family rehabilitation guidance. Result: The number of recurrence and rehospitalizations in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion: Application of case management and continuing nursing care for psychiatric patients can reduce the recurrence of this disease, improve patient compliance and promote the rehabilitation of the disease.
出处 《沈阳医学院学报》 2017年第4期350-352,共3页 Journal of Shenyang Medical College
关键词 延续护理 精神分裂症 服药依从 重复住院 continuing nursing care schizophrenia medication compliance rehospitalization
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