摘要
目的探讨双向质量反馈模式运用于妊高征剖宫产产妇护理中对术后恢复、负性情绪和并发症的影响。方法选择2014年9月至2016年9月我院接收的妊高征剖宫产产妇104例作为此次研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为两组,每组52例。对照组行常规护理,观察组行双向质量反馈模式护理,对比分析两组术后恢复情况、护理前后焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分和并发症发生率。结果观察组术后初次排气时间、初次泌乳时间、初次下床活动时间和自主排尿时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组干预后SAS、SDS评分均低于干预前,且观察组干预后SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论双向质量反馈模式运用于妊高征剖宫产产妇护理中可明显缓解患者负性情绪,降低并发症发生率,促进术后早日恢复,效果显著,值得推广。
Objective To explore the effect of bi-directional mass feedback model on postoperative recovery,negative emotion and complication in parturient underwent caesarean sectionwith pregnancy induced hypertension. Methods A total of 104 cases of parturient underwent caesarean sectionwith pregnancy induced hypertension of our hospital from September 2014 to September 2016 were collected,they were randomly divided into two groups :the control group(n=52)was given routine nursing,and the observation group(n=52)was given bi-directional mass feedback model. The scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS) before and after treatment,postoperative recovery,and complication were analyzed between the two groups. Results The first exhaust time,first lactation time,first time of leaving bed and spontaneous urination in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P〈0.05). After intervention,SAS and SDS scores of two groups were lower compared with those before intervention,and the scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P〈0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P〈0.05). Conclusion Bi-directional mass feedback model is effective in the treatment of parturient underwent caesarean section with pregnancy induced hypertension,which can relieve the negative emotion of the patients and reduce the incidence of complications and promote the early recovery.
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2017年第4期726-728,739,共4页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
基金
无锡市医院管理中心科研项目(编号:YGZXH1304)
关键词
双向质量反馈模式
妊高征
剖宫产
护理干预
负性情绪
Bi-directional mass feedback model
Pregnancy-induced hypertension
Cesarean section
Nursing intervention
Negative emotions